Ionization — См. Ионизация Термины атомной энергетики. Концерн Росэнергоатом, 2010 … Термины атомной энергетики
Ionization — is the physical process of converting an atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing charged particles such as electrons or other ions.This process works slightly differently depending on whether an ion with a positive or a negative… … Wikipedia
Ionization — I on*i*za tion, n. (Elec. Chem.) the process of converting neutral atoms or molecules into ions. The process may occur by dissolving an ionic substance in a dissociating solvent, such as water, or by adding or subtracting an electron to or from… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ionization potential — The ionization potential, ionization energy or EI of an atom or molecule is the energy required to remove an electron from the isolated atom or ion. More generally, the nth ionization energy is the energy required to strip it of the n th electron … Wikipedia
ionization energy — ▪ chemistry also called ionization potential, in chemistry, the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule. There is an ionization energy for each successive electron removed; the ionization energy… … Universalium
ionization potential — Physics. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. [1910 15] * * * or ionization energy Amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule. There is an ionization potential for each successive electron … Universalium
ionization potential — noun : the potential difference corresponding to the energy in electron volts that is just sufficient to ionize a gas molecule * * * Physics. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. [1910 15] * * * ionization potential noun The… … Useful english dictionary
Ionization chamber — An ionization chamber is a device used for two major purposes: detecting particles in air (as in a smoke detector), and for detection or measurement of ionizing radiation. An ionization chamber is an instrument constructed to measure the number… … Wikipedia
atom — /at euhm/, n. 1. Physics. a. the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element, consisting of a nucleus containing combinations of neutrons and protons and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus by electrical… … Universalium
atom smashing — Synonyms and related words: alpha decay, atom chipping, atomic disintegration, atomic reaction, atomization, beta decay, bombardment, breeding, bullet, chain reaction, cleavage, disintegration series, dissociation, exchange reaction, fission,… … Moby Thesaurus